Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (10): 4787-4795.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2025.10.003

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Application of Metabolomics in Genetic Analysis of Important Economic Traits in Pigs

GAO Zhimiao1,2(), NI Haihua3, WANG Yanping1, ZHAO Xueyan1, LI Jingxuan1, WANG Jiying1,*(), ZHANG Qin2,*()   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Multi-omics of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China
    2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China
    3. College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
  • Received:2025-02-17 Online:2025-10-23 Published:2025-11-01
  • Contact: WANG Jiying, ZHANG Qin E-mail:gzm230906@126.com;jnwangjiying@163.com;qzhang@sdau.edu.cn

Abstract:

With the rapid development of omics technology, high-throughput detection technologies of omics at all levels are emerging. As a new research field rising in the late 20th century, metabolomics can not only identify and detect all metabolites in organisms, but also use advanced analysis technology and data processing platform to analyze the collected metabolite information in depth and comprehensively. It can not only comprehensively and dynamically monitor the metabolic changes in pigs during growth and development, but also provide a new method for the mechanism analysis of economic traits by combining multi-omics data. This paper mainly summarizes the latest progress of metabolomics in the study of important economic traits such as pig growth, meat quality, reproduction and disease resistance, and discusses its challenges and application prospects, so as to provide reference for the application of metabolomics in the study of important economic traits of pigs in the future.

Key words: metabolomics, metabolite, pig, economic traits

CLC Number: