Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 481-490.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2024.02.007

• REVIEW • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research Progress of Cell Inflammation Induced by Influenza A Virus

GAO Xin, SUN Yipeng*   

  1. College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Bejing 100193, China
  • Received:2023-04-12 Online:2024-02-23 Published:2024-02-27

Abstract: Influenza A virus (IAV) is a respiratory pathogen that can induce inflammatory response in the host. It can induce host inflammatory response and promote the aggregation of inflammatory cells. A large number of inflammatory factors such as chemokines, cytokines, and transcription factors are released, causing excessive host inflammation and eventually leading to cell death and tissue damage. Various proteins encoded by IAV can participate in host inflammatory response through different mechanisms, greatly increasing the morbidity and mortality caused by IAV. A growing body of research suggests that immunomodulatory strategies can improve disease prognosis without affecting the host's resistance to infection. In order to provide new ideas for clinical treatment of IAV infection, this paper reviews the recent progress of IAV-induced inflammatory response.

Key words: influenza A virus, inflammation, immunoregulatory therapy

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