乳源外泌体研究进展

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2022.04.003

Abstract

Abstract: Exosomes are nano-level extracellular vesicles, which are widely present in the tissues and body fluids of a variety of animals. In various types of extracellular vesicles, exosomes can carry multiple compounds with biological activity. At the same time, the sorting of compounds in exosomes is a regulated and non-random process. In recent years, studies have shown that milk-derived exosomes can promote development of the intestinal and immune system of young animals after being absorbed in digestive tract, and they are also involved in some disease processes. This article reviews the production and function of exosomes, the extraction and identification of milk-derived exosomes, as well as their application of milk exosomes, in order to provide the theoretical foundation for further research on milk-derived exosomes.

Key words: milk-derived exosomes, functional characteristics, application

CLC Number:

S852.2

DING Jun, FU Zilin, HE Junhao, DUAN Xiaowei, MA Lu, BU Dengpan. Research Progress of Milk-derived Exosomes[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(4): 1019-1029.

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[3]	SUN Dongxiao, ZHANG Shengli, ZHANG Qin, LI Jiao, ZHANG Guixiang, LIU Chousheng, ZHENG Weijie. Application Progress on Genomic Selection Technology for Dairy Cattle in China [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2023, 54(10): 4028-4039.
[4]	SHAO Changxuan, DANG Ankai, ZHAN Zhaohan, LAI Zhenheng, ZHU Yongjie, SHAN Anshan. Development and Application Strategy of Beta Sheet Antimicrobial Peptides [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(8): 2490-2501.
[5]	JIANG Lingli, GAO Youling, HU Xingjuan, ZHANG Xian, YANG Yunkai, WEI Hua, FANG Weihuan. Development and Primary Application of Colloidal Gold-based Test Strip for Rapid Detection of Listeria monocytogenes LLO [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(6): 1841-1848.
[6]	HUANG Jian, LIU Yunjia, YANG Xiaonong, LI Yan. RPA-Cas12a-LFD Based Nucleic Acid Detection for Feline Herpesvirus-1 and Preliminary Application [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(5): 1638-1643.
[7]	OUYANG Qingyuan, HU Shenqiang, WANG Jiwen. Current Genomics Research and Application of Important Traits in Poultry [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(3): 663-679.
[8]	ZOU Huiying, LI Junliang, ZHU Huabin. Progress on Research and Application of Prime Editing System [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(11): 3721-3730.
[9]	LI Yaqi, WANG Xianzhong, ZHANG Jiaojiao. Research Progress of Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis Regulated by Non-thermal Plasma and Its Application in Animal Husbandry [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(1): 1-10.
[10]	LI Zhanhong, ZHU Pei, SONG Ziang, LI Zhuoran, YANG Zhenxing, LI Huachun, YANG Heng, LIAO Defang. Establishment and Application of a Group Specific Reverse Transcriptase Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification Method of Bluetongue Virus [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2021, 52(8): 2244-2253.
[11]	SU Kai, FAN Tingli, SONG Qinye. Ferritin Nanocarrier and Its Application Potential in the Field of Biomedicine [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2021, 52(4): 909-919.
[12]	LI Shuo, ZOU Tiande, WANG Zirui, YOU Jinming. The Metabolic Mechanism and Nutritional Physiological Function of α-ketoglutarate and Its Application in Livestock Production [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2020, 51(5): 923-932.
[13]	LIU Siyuan, LU Dan, TANG Zhonglin. Research Progress on CRISPR/Cas9 and Its Application in Pigs Genome Editing [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2020, 51(3): 409-416.
[14]	ZHOU Xiaohui, XIAO Jingjing, ZHANG Xinyu, ZHANG Quan, XIA Xiaoli, SUN Huaichang. Preparation and Preliminary Application of Highly Immunogenic Recombinant CD2v Antigen of African Swine Fever Virus [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2020, 51(10): 2472-2480.
[15]	ZHANG Xiaoli;;LU Zengjun;MA Xiaojun;CAO Yimei;FU Yuanfang;LIU Zaixin;XIE Qingge . Expression of NonStructural Protein 2C of Footandmouth Disease Virus in Insect Cells and Its Application [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2011, 42(12): 1724-1731.