牛发情特异信息素的研究进展

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2022.04.002

Abstract

Abstract: Silent estrus has been the bottleneck of estrus identification, which seriously impedes the development of dairy farming industry. The research on pheromone provides a new idea for promoting the technical innovation of cow estrus detection through the way of bionics. The observation of mating between male and female cattle shows that there is an obvious flehmen between estrous cows before mating, which indicates that there is stronger pheromone communication between male and female animals in addition to sensory stimulation of sexual organs, which has been confirmed in bees and silkworm moths. Therefore, this paper reviews the study on pheromones from bovine feces, urine, vaginal mucus, milk, saliva and so on, hoping to provide an important reference for further revealing the pheromone secretion rule of estrous cows, so as to promote the research and development of timely and accurate estrous identification technology of cows in non-invasive manner.

Key words: cattle, pheromones, silent estrus, estrus identification

CLC Number:

DONG Zhihao, ZHANG Qiuxue, GUO Guanhua, DUAN Chenying, ZHAO Lingjun, BAI Junyan, WANG Dong. Study Progress on Specific Pheromones of Bovine during Oestrus[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(4): 1010-1018.

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Study Progress on Specific Pheromones of Bovine during Oestrus

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