疥螨功能基因及其应用的研究进展

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2025.02.002

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

疥螨宿主广泛，呈全球分布，疥螨感染可威胁宿主健康，并对养殖业造成严重经济损失。目前疥螨致病机制尚未明确，疥螨感染仍无理想的诊治措施，而研究疥螨基因功能对解决这一难题意义重大。近年来，随着分子生物学的不断发展，促进了疥螨基因功能和致病机制的深入研究，为疥螨研究奠定了数据基础。本文主要综述迄今疥螨重要功能基因及其在防治应用上的研究进展，以期为从分子水平上深入了解疥螨致病机制、寻找高效诊治手段提供新思路。

关键词: 疥螨, 功能基因, 防治, 进展

Abstract:

The hosts of Sarcoptes scabiei (S. scabiei) are extensive and distributed globally. Scabies infections can threaten the health of the host and result in significant economic losses to the aquaculture industry. Currently, the pathogenic mechanism of the S.scabiei remains unclear, and there are no ideal diagnostic or treatment strategies for S.scabiei infections. Investigating the gene function of the S.scabiei is crucial for addressing this issue. Advances in molecular biology over recent years have facilitated an in-depth exploration of the gene function and pathogenic mechanism of S.scabiei, providing a robust data foundation for further study. This review encapsulates the latest research on the applications of genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics, as well as significant functional genes in S.scabiei, with the aim of offering novel insights into understanding the pathogenesis of S.scabiei and identifying effective molecular-level treatment approaches.

Key words: Sarcoptes scabiei, functional gene, prevention and control, advancement

中图分类号:

S852.746

郭茂川, 何冉. 疥螨功能基因及其应用的研究进展[J]. 畜牧兽医学报, 2025, 56(2): 492-500.

GUO Maochuan, HE Ran. Research Progress of Functional Genes in Sarcoptes scabiei and Its Application[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2025, 56(2): 492-500.

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