畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (6): 2264-2271.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2023.06.006

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

非编码RNA作为犬肿瘤潜在生物标志物的研究进展

张琰, 刘佳悦, 吴梅金, 周家豪, 刁洪秀*   

  1. 福建农林大学动物科学学院(蜂学学院), 福建省畜禽病原感染与免疫学重点实验室, 福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-31 出版日期:2023-06-23 发布日期:2023-06-16
  • 通讯作者: 刁洪秀,主要从事小动物肿瘤、兽医麻醉与镇痛研究,E-mail:diaohongxiu@yeah.net
  • 作者简介:张琰(2000-),女,福建龙岩人,硕士,主要从事lncRNA与犬肿瘤研究,E-mail:774332889@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    新瑞鹏宠物医疗集团有限公司、深圳市瑞鹏公益基金会(RPJJ2020019);福建省大学生创新训练项目(X202210389076);福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目(JAT210085)

Research Progress of Non-coding RNA as A Potential Biomarker for Canine Tumors

ZHANG Yan, LIU Jiayue, WU Meijin, ZHOU Jiahao, DIAO Hongxiu*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Animal Pathogen Infection and Immunology of Fujian Province, College of Animal Sciences(College of Bee Science), Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • Received:2022-10-31 Online:2023-06-23 Published:2023-06-16

摘要: 犬肿瘤性疾病是兽医临床上常发的一种疾病,发病率高且危害大,是造成犬死亡的重要原因之一,尤其是对中老年犬。为了更好地诊断、治疗犬肿瘤性疾病,识别潜在的生物标志物和治疗靶点具有重要意义。非编码RNA(non-coding RNA, ncRNA)是一类不编码蛋白质并具有众多功能的RNA分子,能够通过调节基因转录参与肿瘤细胞发生发展过程,有望成为犬肿瘤性疾病诊断与治疗的生物标志物和潜在治疗靶点。因此,本文针对非编码RNA在犬乳腺肿瘤、黑色素瘤以及骨肉瘤中的诊断价值及应用前景进行综述,以期为犬肿瘤的诊断、预防和治疗提供新思路。

关键词: 非编码RNA, 犬, 肿瘤, 生物标志物

Abstract: Canine tumor disease is a common disease in veterinary clinic with high incidence and great harm. It is one of the important causes of canine death, especially for middle-aged and elderly canines. In order to better diagnose and treat canine tumor diseases, it is of great significance to identify potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Non-coding RNA(ncRNA)refers to a class of RNA molecules that do not encode proteins and have many functions. ncRNA can regulate the development of tumor cells by regulating gene transcription and it is expected to become a biomarker and potential therapeutic target for the diagnosis and treatment of canine tumor diseases. Therefore, this article reviews the diagnostic value and application prospects of non-coding RNA in canine mammary tumors, melanoma and osteosarcoma, in order to provide new ideas for the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of canine tumors.

Key words: ncRNA, canine, tumors, biomarker

中图分类号: