副鸡禽杆菌毒力因子研究进展

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2023.12.005

Abstract

Abstract: Avibacterium paragallinarum (Apg) is the pathogen of infectious coryza in chickens. It induces symptoms such as nasal cavity mucus secretion, sneezing, infraorbital sinus swelling, facial edema, and conjunctivitis. These clinical manifestations lead to stunted growth and a significant decrease in egg production, posing a threat to poultry farming. The pathogenicity of Apg is influenced by various factors, including cell wall structural components like capsule and lipopolysaccharide, as well as functional proteins secreted by the cell such as hemagglutinin and metalloproteinases. This paper provides a review of the research progress on the virulence factors of Apg, focusing on the biofilm system, secretory system, and bacterial iron capture system. The aim is to offer a theoretical reference for the scientific prevention and treatment of infectious coryza in chickens.

Key words: Avibacterium paragallinarum, virulence factor, infectious coryza

CLC Number:

S852.612

ZHI Yan, MEI Chen, LIU Zhenyi, WUYUN Gerile, WANG Hongjun, HU Ge. Research Progress on the Virulence Factors of Avibacterium paragallinarum[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2023, 54(12): 4934-4942.

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Research Progress on the Virulence Factors of Avibacterium paragallinarum

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