Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 1664-1675.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2025.04.016
• Animal Genetics and Breeding • Previous Articles Next Articles
YAO Boyuan1(), YANG Zhiwen2, SUN Yapeng3, YANG Yanan1,*(
), ZHANG Yaru1, WANG Xinrong1,*(
)
Received:
2024-10-08
Online:
2025-04-23
Published:
2025-04-28
Contact:
YANG Yanan, WANG Xinrong
E-mail:794148537@QQ.COM;yangyn@gsau.edu.cn;wangxr@gsau.edu.cn
CLC Number:
YAO Boyuan, YANG Zhiwen, SUN Yapeng, YANG Yanan, ZHANG Yaru, WANG Xinrong. Analysis of Novel Transcripts, Alternative Splicing, and SNP in Porcine Heart Tissue Based on RNA-Seq Technology[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2025, 56(4): 1664-1675.
Table 1
Sequencing results of cDNA libraries from heart tissues of Tibetan and Landrace pigs"
cDNA文库 cDNA library | 原始读段/bp Raw reads | 过滤后读段/bp Clean reads | GC含量/% GC content | Q20碱基比例/% Q20 proportion | Q30碱基比例/% Q30 proportion |
T1 | 42 211 434 | 39 818 300 | 49.42 | 98.02 | 94.80 |
T2 | 41 241 174 | 39 380 526 | 50.88 | 98.46 | 95.72 |
T3 | 41 558 884 | 39 827 352 | 50.63 | 98.48 | 95.78 |
L1 | 45 231 614 | 43 418 250 | 51.25 | 98.48 | 95.77 |
L2 | 45 315 072 | 43 168 132 | 51.13 | 97.90 | 94.01 |
L3 | 46 542 644 | 43 527 574 | 50.46 | 98.80 | 96.57 |
Table 2
Comparison analysis of filtered data from cDNA libraries of Tibetan and Landrace pig heart tissues with reference genome sequences %"
cDNA文库 cDNA library | 比对率 Mapped ratio | 单一比对率 Uniquely mapped ratio | 多重比对率 Multiple mapped ratio | 正链比对率 Positive strand mapped ratio | 负链比对率 Negative strand mapped ratio |
T1 | 91.96 | 89.00 | 2.96 | 44.46 | 44.54 |
T2 | 91.19 | 88.01 | 3.18 | 43.91 | 44.10 |
T3 | 91.29 | 88.07 | 3.22 | 43.91 | 44.16 |
L1 | 91.71 | 88.66 | 3.05 | 44.22 | 44.43 |
L2 | 91.27 | 87.76 | 3.52 | 43.78 | 43.98 |
L3 | 93.05 | 89.36 | 3.70 | 44.56 | 44.79 |
Fig. 2
GO and KEGG annotation analysis chart of new genes A. Histogram of GO enrichment analysis of new genes: BP: virion assembly, viral life cycle, viral process, symbiont process, interspecies interaction between organisms; CC: MHC class II protein complex, MHC protein complex, myosin complex, ribosome, actin cytoskeleton, plasma membrane protein complex; MF: RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity, tumor necrosis factor receptor binding, endoribonuclease activity, producing 5′-phosphomonoesters, ATPase activity, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily binding. B. Bubble map of KEGG enrichment analysis of novel genes: NF-kappa B signaling pathway, coronavirus disease-COVID-19, phagosome, salivary secretion, systemic lupus erythematosus"
Fig. 4
GO and KEGG enrichment analysis of differential alternative splicing genes A. Histogram of GO enrichment analysis of differential alternative splicing genes: BP: coenzyme metabolic process, cofactor metabolic process, rhythmic process, regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition, lamellipodium assembly; CC: contractile fiber, myofibril, sarcolemma, adherens junction, contractile fiber part; MF: GTPase binding, poly (A)-specific ribonuclease activity, FMN binding, actin binding, exonuclease activity, active with either ribo or deoxyribonucleic acids and producing 5′-phosphomonoesters. B. Bubble map of KEGG enrichment analysis of differential alternative splicing genes: AMPK signaling pathway, motor proteins, circadian rhythm, glucagon signaling pathway, tuberculosis"
Fig. 5
SNP mutation sites statistics A. SNP function: SILENT, NONSENSE, MISSENSE stands for synonymous mutation, meaningless mutations, misinterpretation mutation, respectively. B. SNP region: DOWNSTREAM, EXON, INTERGENIC, INTRON, SPLICE_SITE_ACCEPTOR, SPLICE_SITE_DONOR, SPLICE_SITE_REGION, TRANSCRIPT, UPSTREAM, UTR_3_PRIME, UTR_5_PRIME stands for downstream, exon, intergenic, intron, splice site acceptor, splice site donor, splice site region, transcript, upstream, 3′ untranslated region, 5′ untranslated region, respectively. C. SNP impact: HIGH, LOW, MODERATE, MODIFIER stands for high, low, moderate, no phenotypic effect itself, respectively"
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