畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (7): 2667-2682.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2023.07.001
连玉举1, 张致远2, 廖晓波2, 魏红江3, 印遇龙1*, 刘梅1*
收稿日期:
2023-01-12
出版日期:
2023-07-23
发布日期:
2023-07-21
通讯作者:
印遇龙,主要从事生猪生态养殖营养调控与遗传育种研究,E-mail:yinyulong@isa.ac.cn;刘梅,主要从事猪遗传育种与繁殖研究,E-mail:mei.liu@hunau.edu.cn
作者简介:
连玉举(1990-),男,河南方城人,硕士,主要从事猪遗传育种研究,E-mail:lyj13271358889@163.com
基金资助:
LIAN Yuju1, ZHANG Zhiyuan2, LIAO Xiaobo2, WEI Hongjiang3, YIN Yulong1*, LIU Mei1*
Received:
2023-01-12
Online:
2023-07-23
Published:
2023-07-21
摘要: 模式动物广泛应用于人类疾病研究中。随着人类医学研究的深入,啮齿动物、犬、猴等经典模式动物不能完全满足科学研究的需要,而小型猪逐渐成为现有医用模式动物的有效补充。本文介绍了小型猪的基本生物学特性(包括解剖学和生理学特点),论述小型猪作为医用模式动物的优势和价值。同时,介绍了国内外18种不同品种小型猪的主要特征、产地、选育方式、应用进展等情况。此外,本文也回顾分析了目前以小型猪作为模式动物,在心血管、代谢、异种移植等领域的应用现状,以期为中国小型猪的种质资源保护、开发为医用模式动物提供参考,进而助力人类疾病研究。
中图分类号:
连玉举, 张致远, 廖晓波, 魏红江, 印遇龙, 刘梅. 医用小型猪选育方法和应用进展[J]. 畜牧兽医学报, 2023, 54(7): 2667-2682.
LIAN Yuju, ZHANG Zhiyuan, LIAO Xiaobo, WEI Hongjiang, YIN Yulong, LIU Mei. Breeding Methods and Application Progress of Medical Miniature Pigs[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2023, 54(7): 2667-2682.
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