Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (10): 4083-4094.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2023.10.008

• REVIEW • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research Progress of Intestinal Hypoxia Models in Animals

DAI Wen1, BIAN Sushu1,2, ZHANG Jumin2, SONG Houhui1, ZHOU Yingshan1, LIU Ping1*, WANG Xiaodu1*   

  1. 1. China-Australia Joint Laboratory for Animal Health Big Data Analytics, Zhejiang International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Veterinary Medicine and Health Management, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Animal Health Inspection & Internet Technology, Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology & College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China;
    2. Development Center of Animal Husbandry and Agricultural Machinery in Hangzhou Lin'an District, Hangzhou 311300, China
  • Received:2022-11-11 Online:2023-10-23 Published:2023-10-26

Abstract: Intestinal hypoxia is a pathological phenomenon in which the oxygen demand of intestinal tissues is higher than the oxygen supply. It is one of the direct triggers, early warning signals and key features of various intestinal diseases. The establishment of real and reliable animal models of intestinal hypoxia or cellular models that can simulate intestinal hypoxia is essential for the study of the pathological mechanisms of intestinal hypoxia-related diseases. The methods applicable to the construction of intestinal hypoxia models in recent years are reviewed in this paper, Focused on the construction strategies, advantages and disadvantages, and application scenarios of models including circulatory, chemical and environmental animal models of intestinal hypoxia, physically and chemically induced cellular models of intestinal hypoxia in vitro, as well as isolated intestinal organoid models of hypoxia in vitro, in the hope of providing reference for the study of the pathogenesis of intestinal hypoxia diseases in animals and the discovery and clinical pharmacodynamic evaluation of therapeutic drugs.

Key words: intestinal hypoxia, cellular models, animal models, intestinal organoids

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