哺乳动物配子冷冻保存并应用于珍稀濒危动物保护的技术策略

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2022.08.007

Abstract

Abstract: The cryopreservation of gametes (sperm and oocytes) is the freezing of gametes under ultra-low temperature conditions, which can be used for long-term preservation of excellent individual livestock and rare and endangered animal germplasm resources. Gamete freezing is an important part of the protection, preservation and utilization of rare and endangered animal germplasm resources, and it is also a key technology for the construction of animal germplasm resources. This article discusses in detail the current research status of domestic and foreign sperm and oocyte cryopreservation and utilization. At the same time, it introduces the research on the damage assessment of gametes after freezing and thawing. The application strategies and recommendations for preservation of gametes of endangered and rare animals are expected to provide references for the construction of my country's livestock biological germplasm resource bank, the protection and development and utilization of livestock germplasm resources, and the protection of rare and endangered animals.

Key words: animal gametes, sperm freezing, oocyte freezing, animal preservation, protection of rare and endangered animals

CLC Number:

S814
Q954.43

GAO Feng, HE Qifu, WU Shenghui, WANG Shaowen, XU Xuerui, KANG Jian, ZHANG Yong, QUAN Fusheng. Mammalian Gametes Cryopreserved and Applied to Technical Strategies for the Protection of Rare and Endangered Animals[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(8): 2479-2489.

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Mammalian Gametes Cryopreserved and Applied to Technical Strategies for the Protection of Rare and Endangered Animals

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