畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (8): 3701-3721.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2025.08.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于网络药理学的中兽药抗炎作用机制研究进展

李晓蝶1(), 潘诗琴1, 王鲁2, 程振涛1,3, 欧德渊1,3, 宋旭琴1,3,*(), 杨剑1,3,*()   

  1. 1. 贵州大学动物科学学院动物医学系, 贵阳 550025
    2. 贵州大学教育部西南药用生物资源工程研究中心, 贵阳 550025
    3. 贵州省动物疫病与兽医公共卫生重点实验室, 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-28 出版日期:2025-08-23 发布日期:2025-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 宋旭琴,杨剑 E-mail:gs.xdli22@gzu.edu.cn;xqsong@gzu.edu.cn;cas.jyang@gzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李晓蝶(1999-),女,贵州毕节人,硕士生,主要从事中兽药开发与利用研究,E-mail:gs.xdli22@gzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(32202854);贵州省基础研究(自然科学)项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2022]一般129);贵州省普通高等学校青年科技人才成长项目(黔教合KY字[2022]151号)

Research Progress on the Anti-inflammatory Mechanism of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine based on Network Pharmacology

LI Xiaodie1(), PAN Shiqin1, WANG Lu2, CHENG Zhentao1,3, OU Deyuan1,3, SONG Xuqin1,3,*(), YANG Jian1,3,*()   

  1. 1. Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
    2. Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-pharmaceutical Resources of Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
    3. Guizhou Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemics and Veterinary Public Health, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2024-10-28 Online:2025-08-23 Published:2025-08-28
  • Contact: SONG Xuqin, YANG Jian E-mail:gs.xdli22@gzu.edu.cn;xqsong@gzu.edu.cn;cas.jyang@gzu.edu.cn

摘要:

中兽药在动物临床实践中已证实其疗效与安全性,但其抗炎作用的分子机制尚不完全明确。网络药理学的不断进步与广泛应用为预测中兽药治疗相关疾病的药效物质基础及作用机制提供了有利工具,已成为研究的新趋势。本综述旨在系统梳理基于网络药理学方法探究中兽药治疗炎症性疾病作用机制的研究进展,使用CiteSpace文献计量学方法,分别从中国学术期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台、维普生物医学数据库(VIP)、PubMed和Web of Science数据库中,收集相关中英文文献,整理去重后采用CiteSpace软件分别对中英文文献的发文量、作者、发文机构和关键词进行统计和分析;除此之外,总结归纳了中兽药研究常用数据库以及中兽药发挥抗炎作用的主要活性成分、作用靶点及相关信号通路,进一步对网络药理学研究中存在的问题进行阐述,并对其在中兽药研究领域的应用前景进行展望,以期为中兽药的现代化研究提供科学依据和新的思路。

关键词: 网络药理学, 中兽药, 抗炎机制, 文献计量学, CiteSpace

Abstract:

Although traditional Chinese veterinary medicine (TCVM) has demonstrated efficacy and safety in clinical veterinary practice, the molecular mechanisms underlying its anti-inflammatory effects are not fully understood. With the continuous advancement and widespread application of network pharmacology, using this discipline to predict the pharmacological basis and mechanisms of action of TCVM in treating related diseases has become a new trend in research. This review aims to systematically collate the research progress on the mechanisms of action of TCVM in treating inflammatory diseases based on network pharmacology methods. We collected relevant Chinese and English literature from the CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, PubMed and Web of Science databases, and analyzed the number of publications, authors, publishers and keywords of them using CiteSpace software. Besides, we summarized the commonly used databases of TCVM research and the main active ingredients, targets and related signaling pathways of TCVM that exert anti-inflammatory effects. Further elaborate the problems existing in the research of network pharmacology, and to prospect the application potential of it in the field of TCVM research. It is expected to provide a scientific basis and new insights for the modernization research of TCVM.

Key words: network pharmacology, Chinese veterinary medicine, anti-inflammatory mechanism, bibliometrics, CiteSpace

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