畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 126-133.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2019.01.015

• 预防兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

GST pull-down验证新城疫病毒基质蛋白与鸡importin β1蛋白的相互作用

胡焱1, 段志强1,2*, 嵇辛勤1,2, 赵佳福1,2, 邓珊珊1, 李世静3, 熊建民1   

  1. 1. 贵州大学动物科学学院, 贵阳 550025;
    2. 贵州大学高原山地动物遗传育种与繁殖教育部重点实验室, 贵阳 550025;
    3. 贵阳市花溪区农业局, 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-11 出版日期:2019-01-23 发布日期:2019-01-23
  • 通讯作者: 段志强,主要从事家禽抗病育种与疫病防控新技术研究,E-mail:zqduan@gzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:胡焱(1992-),男,贵州毕节人,硕士生,主要从事家禽疫病发病机制研究,E-mail:18285127034@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(31502074;31760732);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合平台人才[2017]5788号);贵州省农业攻关项目(黔科合支撑[2016]2588号);贵州省科学技术基金(黔科合J字[2015]2054号)

Characterization of the Interaction between Newcastle Disease Virus Matrix Protein and Chicken Importin β1 Protein by GST Pull-down Assay

HU Yan1, DUAN Zhiqiang1,2*, JI Xinqin1,2, ZHAO Jiafu1,2, DENG Shanshan1, LI Shijing3, XIONG Jianmin1   

  1. 1. College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
    3. Bureau of Agriculture, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2018-04-11 Online:2019-01-23 Published:2019-01-23

摘要:

旨在利用GST pull-down技术验证新城疫病毒(Newcastle disease virus,NDV)基质(matrix,M)蛋白与鸡importin β1蛋白在体外的相互作用。根据NDV ZJ1株M基因和鸡importin β1基因序列设计引物,通过PCR扩增获得NDV M基因和鸡importin β1基因,将其分别定向插入到原核表达载体pGEX-6p-1和pET-32a(+)构建重组原核表达载体pGEX-6p-M、pET-32a-importin β1,然后转化至大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)后进行IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测重组蛋白的表达情况,并对包涵体重组蛋白进行变性和复性处理。然后以GST-M重组蛋白为诱饵蛋白,His-importin β1重组蛋白为猎物蛋白,利用GST pull-down技术验证M蛋白与importin β1蛋白的相互作用。结果表明,成功构建了重组原核表达载体pGEX-6p-M和pET-32a-importin β1,将其转化至大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)获得了正确表达。SDS-PAGE电泳检测显示GST-M重组蛋白主要以包涵体形式存在,而His-importin β1重组蛋白以可溶性和包涵体两种形式存在。利用蛋白重折叠试剂盒获得了有活性的GST-M重组蛋白,将其作为诱饵蛋白,可以捕获并检测到His-importin β1重组蛋白,但是GST标签蛋白不能结合His-importin β1重组蛋白。利用GST pull-down技术证实了NDV M蛋白与鸡importin β1蛋白在体外具有直接的相互作用,这为深入研究importin β1蛋白在NDV M蛋白细胞核定位的分子机制以及在NDV复制和致病中的作用奠定了基础。

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to verify the in vitro interaction between Newcastle disease virus (NDV) matrix (M) protein and chicken importin β1 protein. The products of NDV M gene and chicken importin β1 gene were obtained by PCR amplification, and then subcloned into the prokaryotic expression vectors pGEX-6p-1 and pET-32a(+) to construct plasmids pGEX-6p-M and pET-32a-importin β1, respectively. The recombinant proteins were expressed by transforming the plasmids into BL21(DE3) under the condition of IPTG and then analyzed by SDS-PAGE. The obtained inclusion body weight histones were dealt with through denaturation and renaturation to recover activity. Then the interaction between GST-M (bait protein) and His-importin β1 (prey protein) was examined by GST pull-down assay. The results showed that the recombinant prokaryotic expression vectors pGEX-6p-M and pET-32a-importin β1 were successfully constructed, and the recombinant proteins were correctly expressed in BL21 (DE3). However, GST-M existed in the form of inclusion bodies, but His-importin β1 existed in the form of both solubility and inclusion bodies. The activated GST-M recombinant protein was recovered by protein refolding kit and could capture the His-importin β1 protein when used as bait protein, while GST alone could not. The in vitro interaction between NDV M protein and chicken importin β1 protein was verified by GST pull-down assay, which will provide foundation for further studying the role of importin β1 in the nuclear localization of NDV M protein and the replication and pathogenicity of NDV.

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