畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 132-139.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2017.01.016

• 预防兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

靶向鸭肠炎病毒NP基因RNAi对DEV增殖的影响

郑敏1,2,罗乐3,熊朝丽4,吴良涛1,华敏1,万润1,程振涛1,2,周碧君1,2,杨琦1,2,文明1,2*   

  1. (1.贵州大学动物科学学院,贵阳550025;2.贵州省动物疫病与兽医公共卫生重点实验室,贵阳550025; 3.遵义市动物卫生监督所,遵义 520300;4.遵义市兽药饲料监测站,遵义 520300)
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-27 出版日期:2017-01-23 发布日期:2017-01-23
  • 通讯作者: 文明,博士,教授,E-mail:as.mwen@gzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:郑敏(1987-),女,重庆开县人,硕士生,主要从事病毒学研究,E-mail:zhengmin916@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31260607;31560703);贵州省优秀青年科学人才培养计划项目(黔科合人字[2013]25号);贵州省百层次创新型人才项目(黔科合人才[2016]4009号);贵州省科技创新人才团队建设项目(黔科合人才团队[2015]4016号);贵州大学研究生创新基金项目(研农2016022)

Effection of Targeting DEV-NP Gene on DEV Proliferation by RNA Interference

ZHENG Min1,2, LUO Le3, XIONG Chao-li4, WU Liang-tao1, HUA Min1, WAN Run1, CHENG Zhen-tao1,2, ZHOU Bi-jun1,2, YANG Qi1,2, WEN Ming1,2*   

  1. (1.College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China; 2.Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases and Veterinary Public Health in Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China; 3. Zunyi Animal Hygienic Supervision Institute, Zunyi 520300, China; 4.Zunyi Animal Feed Monitoring Station, Zunyi 520300, China)
  • Received:2016-07-27 Online:2017-01-23 Published:2017-01-23

摘要:

为探究核衣壳蛋白(NP)对鸭肠炎病毒(DEV)增殖的影响,笔者根据GenBank上DEV-NP基因序列,设计并构建pSilencer-DEV-NP,采用三种不同方式处理转染鸭胚成纤维(DEF)细胞后,应用荧光显微镜法和FQ-PCR法分析pSilencer-DEV-NP对DEV增殖的影响,结果显示:经荧光显微镜法观察,pSilencer-DEV-NP-l~4在DEF细胞中均呈现绿色荧光;FQ-PCR法扩增并计算,pSilencer-DEV-NP-l~4对DEV增殖的沉默效率分别为81.10%、72.69%、77.35%和67.69%;采用三种方法处理,pSilencer-DEV-NP-1对DEF细胞中DEV的增殖均有沉默作用,但沉默效率不尽一致,其中先后转染后感染时pSilencer-DEV-NP-1的沉默效果最好,在处理60 h时沉默效率高达69.20%;同时转染和感染时pSilencer-DEV-NP-1的沉默效果次之,在处理48 h时沉默效率最好仅达63.79%;先感染后转染时pSilencer-DEV-NP-1的沉默效果较差,在处理60 h时沉默效率最高仅为52.58%。上述研究结果提示,核衣壳蛋白对鸭肠炎病毒增殖具有一定的影响,为阐明核衣壳蛋白在鸭肠炎病毒复制与增殖的作用机制奠定了理论基础。

Abstract:

The aim of the present study was to explore the influence of nucleocapsid protein (NP) to the proliferation of duck enteritis virus (DEV). We designed and constructed pSilencer-DEV-NP according to the DEV NP gene sequence in GenBank. After these pSilencers were transfected into duck embryo fibroblast (DEF) cells in three different ways, the expression of pSilencer DEV-NP to DEV proliferation in DEF cells was analyzed by fluorescence microscope and FQ-PCR. The results showed that the green fluorescence was observed by microscope in DEF cells transfected with pSilencer-DEV-NP-l, pSilencer-DEV-NP-2, pSilencer-DEV-NP-3 and pSilencer-DEV-NP-4, respectively. The silencing efficiency of pSilencer-DEV-NP-1 to 4 on DEV proliferation were 81.10%, 72.69%, 77.35% and 67.69%, respectively. FQ-PCR was used to amplify and calculate. The results showed that pSilencer-DEV-NP-1 could silence the DEV proliferation in DEF cells by three transfection ways, but the silencing efficiency was different. The silencing effect of pSilencer-DEV-NP-1 was the best at 60 h after transfection and its efficiency was 69.20%. The second highest efficiency occurred in the way of simultaneously DEV infection and pSilencer transfection, the best situation at 48 h was 63.79%. The worst efficiency was 52.58% at 24 h after the operation with the method of pSilencer-DEV-NP-1 transfection after DEV infection. These results suggest that the nucleocapsid protein has a certain effect on DEV proliferation, which lays a theoretical foundation for clarification of the mechanism of DEV replication and proliferation.

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