Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (12): 4159-4171.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2022.12.004

• REVIEW • Previous Articles     Next Articles

New Disease: Ewe’s Reproductive Stress and Its Syndrome

WANG Ji1,2,3, LIU Xiangyan1, LI Xiaowen1, LI Rongfang1, WEN Lixin1,4*   

  1. 1. Hunan Engineering Research Center of Livestock and Poultry Health Care, College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;
    2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;
    3. Changsha Lüye Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Changsha 410100, China;
    4. Hunan Collaborative Innovation Center of Animal Production Safety, Changsha 410128, China
  • Received:2022-01-06 Online:2022-12-23 Published:2022-12-25

Abstract: The reproductive stress of ewes mainly includes active reproductive stress, passive reproductive stress, and fetal intrauterine stress. Appropriate reproductive stress is an important physiological basis for normal estrus, maintenance of pregnancy, initiation of parturition, and smooth lactation. However, long-term or excessive reproductive stress causes metabolic disorders, immune function damage, reproductive disorders, and fetus or lamb development retardation. This series of diseases and clinical manifestations that can cause maternal health damage has been defined as “ewe’s reproductive stress syndrome”. This paper defines ewe’s reproductive stress and ewe’s reproductive stress syndrome and discusses the comprehensive clinical application of the reproductive stress theory, which provided a theoretical basis for preventing and treating reproductive diseases (such as toxemia during pregnancy, postpartum anestrus, endometritis, etc.).

Key words: ewe’s reproductive stress, reproductive stress syndrome, pregnancy toxemia, metabolic disorders in ewes, ewe

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