畜牧兽医学报

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克伦特罗和莱克多巴胺多残留胶体金免疫层析试纸条的研制

姜金庆1,2,杨雪峰1,王自良1*,邓瑞广2,王选年2,张改平2*   

  1.  (1. 河南科技学院动物科学学院,新乡 453003; 2. 河南省动物免疫学重点实验室, 郑州 453003)
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-28 出版日期:2013-01-23 发布日期:2013-01-23
  • 通讯作者: 张改平, E-mail: zhanggaiping2003@126.com;王自良,E-mail: wangzl_2008@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:姜金庆 (1973-),男,河南方城人,副教授,博士,主要从事动物源食品安全免疫学快速检测方法研究,Tel:0373-3040079,E-mail: jjq5678@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑计划重大项目(2006BAK02A21/1);河南省教育厅科技攻关项目资助(2011A230003)

Development of a Monoclonal Antibody Based Colloidal Gold Immunochromatography Strip for Multianalysis of Clenbuterol and Ractopamine

JIANG Jin-qing1,2, YANG Xue-feng1, WANG Zi-liang1*, DENG Rui-guang2, WANG Xuan-nian2, ZHANG Gai-ping2*   

  1. (1. College of Animal Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China; 2. Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Zhengzhou 453003, China)
  • Received:2012-05-28 Online:2013-01-23 Published:2013-01-23

摘要:

本试验旨在研制同时检测克伦特罗(CL)和莱克多巴胺(RAC)的多残留胶体金免疫层析试纸条(Multi-strip)。用细胞融合技术筛选CL和RAC杂交瘤细胞株,制备单克隆抗体,金标抗体竞争性膜层析技术研制Multi-strip。该试纸条由样品垫、偶联垫、双检测线和质控线标记的NC膜、吸收垫等几部分构成,其中偶联垫上灌注有CL和RAC两种金标单克隆抗体,双检测线由检测抗原CL-OVA和RAC-BSA喷膜构成,间距2 mm。结果表明:多残留试纸条的CL和RAC目测检测限分别为1和2 ng·mL-1,检测时间5~8 min。基质呈阳性的真实样品用单残留试纸条、ELISA和GC-MS检测,结果一致,无假阳性或假阴性案例。该试纸条具有快速、敏感、特异、简便等特点,适合于现场检测和筛选。

Abstract:

The objective of this study was to develop a colloidal gold-labeled multianalysis strip assay (Multi-strip) for the simultaneous detection of clenbuterol (CL) and ractopamine (RAC) residues. Hybridoma lines that secrete monoclonal antibody (mAb) against CL and RAC were filtered through cell fusion technology and their immunological traits were characterized. The colloidal gold-based immunochromatography competition method was employed to develop a Multi-strip, which consisted of a sample pad, a conjugate pad, a NC membrane containing two test lines and a control line, and an absorbent pad. The gold-labelled CL mAb and RAC mAb were sprayed onto the conjugate pad, and the test lines were separately coated with CL-OVA and RAC-BSA, 2 mm in distance. The visual detection limits of Multi-strip were 1 and 2 ng·mL-1 for CL and RAC, respectively, and the results can be judged within 5-8 min. Parallel analysis of natural positive matrices with CL and RAC showed consistent results obtained from the individual strip, ELISA and GC-MS, without false-positive or false-negative cases. This Multi-strip possesses rapidity, sensitivity, specificity and simplicity, and is suitable for on-site screening and qualitative determination.

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