畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (7): 3118-3126.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2023.07.042

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

H9N2亚型流感病毒感染过程中神经介素B及受体对NF-κB信号通路泛素酶的调控

田世茂, 万乾晖, 许晓东, 孔迎迎, 田珂, 唐钰冰, 陈吉龙, 杨桂红*   

  1. 福建农林大学动物科学学院(蜂学学院) 闽台动物病原生物学重点实验室, 福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-30 出版日期:2023-07-23 发布日期:2023-07-21
  • 通讯作者: 杨桂红,主要从事小肽在动物疾病感染过程中的作用研究,E-mail:yangguihong@fafu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:田世茂(1998-),女,贵州贵阳人,硕士生,主要从事基础兽医学研究,E-mail:tianshimao@fafu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(32030110);福建省自然科学基金面上项目(2021J01085/2020J01539);福建农林大学科技专项创新基金项目(CXZX2020060A)

Ubiquitinase of NF-κB Signal Pathway Regulated by Neuromedin B and Its Receptor NMBR during Influenza A Virus H9N2 Subtype Infection

TIAN Shimao, WAN Qianhui, XU Xiaodong, KONG Yingying, TIAN Ke, TANG Yubing, CHEN Jilong, YANG Guihong*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Fujian-Taiwan Animal Pathogen Biology, College of Animal Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • Received:2022-11-30 Online:2023-07-23 Published:2023-07-21

摘要: 神经介素B (neuromedin B,NMB)及受体(NMB receptor,NMBR)通过NF-κB信号通路参与抑制甲型流感病毒(influenza A virus,IAV) H1N1亚型(IAV/H1N1)的感染。但关于NMB和NMBR对NF-κB信号通路相关泛素蛋白酶的调控如何,尚未见报道。为探究NMB和NMBR调控IAV诱导的NF-κB信号通路相关的泛素蛋白酶表达的影响,本研究基于IAV/H9N2感染sh-NMBR细胞与NMB刺激的A549细胞,采用RT-PCR、qRT-PCR及Western blot (WB)分析NMB和NMBR对H9N2感染引起的NF-κB信号通路相关的E3泛素连接酶Mind bomb-2(MIB2)和Ring Finger Protein 8(RNF8)及去泛素蛋白酶Cylindromatosis (CYLD)的表达变化。结果显示:H9N2感染sh-NMBR细胞中,RNF8和CYLD表达增加,MIB2表达和P65磷酸化水平降低;NMB激活A549细胞中NMBR的表达后,诱导细胞中RNF8和CYLD的表达水平下降,MIB2表达和P65磷酸化水平增加。结果表明:NMB和NMBR通过调控IAV/H9N2感染诱导的泛素蛋白酶的表达和P65活性,从而影响IAV/H9N2感染激活的NF-κB信号通路的功能,该结果为深入研究NMB和NMBR抑制甲型流感病毒感染的作用机制提供了理论基础。

关键词: 神经介素B, 神经介素B受体, IAV/H9N2亚型, E3泛素连接酶, P65磷酸化

Abstract: Neuromedin B(NMB) and its receptor(NMBR) could inhibit the infection of influenza A virus(IAV) H1N1 subtype through activating the pathway of NF-κB signaling. However, the regulation of NMB and NMBR on the expression of ubiquitination ligases related with NF-κB signaling pathway remains unclear. To explore the effects of NMB and NMBR on regulating the ubiquitination ligases involved in NF-κB signaling pathway during IAV/H9N2 infection, the expression levels of E3 ubiquitin ligase mind bomb-2(MIB2) and ring finger protein 8(RNF8), deubiquitin enzyme cylindromatosis(CYLD) involved in NF-κB signaling pathway were analyzed using the methods of RT-PCR, qRT-PCR, and Western blot(WB), based on the sh-NMBR cells and NMB stimulating A549 cells during IAV/H9N2 infection. The results showed that the increased expression levels of RNF8 and CYLD, and the decreased levels of MIB2 and P65 phosphorylation were observed in sh-NMBR cells during H9N2 infection, while the decreased levels of RNF8 and CYLD, and the increased levels of MIB2 and P65 phosphorylation were confirmed in NMB stimulating A549 cells. These results indicated that NMB and NMBR could affect the function of NF-κB signaling pathway by regulating the expression levels of ubiquitination ligases and P65 phosphorylation during IAV/H9N2 infection, which could provide a theoretical basis for further studying the mechanism of NMB and NMBR on inhibiting influenza A virus.

Key words: neuromedin B, neuromedin B receptor, influenza A virus H9N2 subtype, E3 ubiquitination enzymes, P65 phosphorylation

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