鸭颈胸椎数目变异与其相关性状遗传参数估计

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2019.05.005

Abstract

Abstract:

This study was conducted to estimate the genetic parameters of cervical vertebrae and thoracic vertebrae related traits of ducks, in order to provide a reference for future duck breeding for neck and breast meat yield of Pekin duck. 405 ducks (50 males and 355 females) from the F2 resource population of Pekin duck×mallards were used as research materials for genetic parameters estimation with MTDFREML program. Traits including cervical vertebrae number (CVN), thoracic vertebrae number (TVN), body length(BL), body weight (BW), neck length (NL), neck weight (NW), neck circumference (NC), NL/BL, neck weight percentage (NWP), keel length (KL), breast meat weight (BMW) and breast meat weight percentage (BMWP) were detected and analyzed after slaughtered at 49 weeks of age. The results showed that cervical and thoracic vertebrae number variations were different in different duck populations. The heritability estimated for CVN, TVN, BL, BW, NL, NW, NC, NL/BL, NWP, KL, BMW and BMWP were 0.08, 0.65, 0.49, 0.47, 0.36, 0.45, 0.38, 0.18, 0.43, 0.55, 0.40 and 0.48, respectively. CVN had significant genetic and phenotypic correlation with NL (0.40 and 0.29), NW (0.13 and 0.17) and NWP (0.23 and 0.19). CVN significantly affected NW, NL and NWP(P<0.05). In contrast with CVN, TVN showed no significant genetic and phenotypic correlations with KL (0.01 and 0.05) and BMWP (0.03 and -0.05). KL and BMWP of ducks with different TVN both showed no significant difference(P>0.05). The genetic and phenotypic correlations of KL with BMW (0.72 and 0.49) and BMWP (0.11 and 0.32) were positive and significant. In conclusion, there existed cervical and thoracic vertebrae number variation in duck populations. Selection on cervical vertebrae number could improve the neck yield indirectly, while selection on thoracic vertebrae number could not increase the yield of the breast meat. Besides that, the study also verified that the selection on keel length could improve breast meat yield.

CLC Number:

S834.2

XU Yaxi, HU Jian, LIU Hehe, ZHOU Zhengkui, HOU Shuisheng, LIU Xiaolin. Genetic Parameter Estimation for Cervical and Thoracic Vertebrae Number Related Traits of Ducks[J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2019, 50(5): 939-946.

0
/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

URL: https://www.xmsyxb.com/EN/10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2019.05.005

https://www.xmsyxb.com/EN/Y2019/V50/I5/939

References

[1] ZHANG Z F,SUN Y W,DU W,et al.Effects of vertebral number variations on carcass traits and genotyping of Vertnin candidate gene in Kazakh sheep[J].Asian-Australas J Anim Sci,2017,30(9):1234-1238.
[2] YANG J,HUANG L S,YANG M.Possible introgression of theVRTN mutation increasing vertebral number,carcass length and teat number from Chinese pigs into European pigs[J].Sci Rep,2017,6:19240.
[3] 黄洁萍,张明明,马云,等.家畜多脊椎性状研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2017,44(8):2386-2391.
HUANG J P,ZHANG M M,MA Y,et al.Research progress on multi-vertebral trait in livestock[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2017,44(8):2386-2391.(in Chinese)
[4] 张立岭,斯琴毕力格,张世铨.多脊椎蒙古羊的胸腰椎长度对产肉性能的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,1998,34(3):24-25.
ZHANG L L,SQINBILIG,ZHANG S Q.The effect of the length of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae on the meat production performance of multi-vertebrate Mongolian sheep[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,1998,34(3):24-25.(in Chinese)
[5] ROHRER G A,KEELE J W.Identification of quantitative trait loci affecting carcass composition in swine:I.Fat deposition traits[J].J Anim Sci,1998,76(9):2247-2254.
[6] FAN Y,XING Y Y,ZHANG Z Y,et al.A further look at porcine chromosome 7 reveals VRTN variants associated with vertebral number in Chinese and western pigs[J].PLoS One,2013,8(4):e62534.
[7] SATO S,OYAMADA Y,ATSUJI K,et al.Quantitative trait loci analysis for growth and carcass traits in a Meishan×Duroc F2 resource population[J].J Anim Sci,2003,81(12):2938-2949.
[8] WADA Y,AKITA T,AWATA T,et al.Quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis in a Meishan×Göttingen cross population[J].Anim Genet,2000,31(6):376-384.
[9] BORCHERS N,REINSCH N,KALM E.The number of ribs and vertebrae in a Piétrain cross:variation,heritability and effects on performance traits[J].J Anim Breed Genet,2004,121(6):392-403.
[10] MIKAWA S,SATO S,NⅡ M,et al.Identification of a second gene associated with variation in vertebral number in domestic pigs[J].BMC Genet,2011,12:5.
[11] 谢荣清,罗晓林,安得科,等.金川多肋牦牛的多肋鉴别[J].草业与畜牧,2013,211(6):39-42.
XIE R Q,LUO X L,AN D K,et al.A method of multicostate determination in Jinchuan multicostate yak[J].Prataculture & Animal Husbandry,2013,211(6):39-42.(in Chinese)
[12] 韩浩园,王绍强,黄洁萍,等.秦川牛多脊椎性状调查[J].中国牛业科学,2013,39(6):78-79,81.
HAN H Y,WANG S Q,HUANG J P,et al.Investigation of multi-vertebral trait in Qinchuan cattle[J].China Cattle Science,2013,39(6):78-79,81.(in Chinese)
[13] 张立岭,罗旭光,斯琴毕力格,等.多脊椎蒙古羊的胸腰椎长度及其产肉性能分析[J].内蒙古农牧学院学报,1998,19(3):1-5.
ZHANG L L,LUO X G,SQINBILIG,et al.The lengths of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae and the performance of Mongolia sheep[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture & Animal Husbandry,1998,19(3):1-5.(in Chinese)
[14] 刘建明,孙少华,韩立霞,等.ActRⅡB基因单核苷酸多态性与小尾寒羊多脊椎变异的关联研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2010,41(8):951-954.
LIU J M,SUN S H,HAN L X,et al.Association between single nucleotide polymorphism of ActRⅡB gene and vertebra number variation in Small Tail Han sheep[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2010,41(8):951-954.(in Chinese)
[15] DARWIN C.The variation of animals and plants under domestication[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2010.
[16] 侯水生,黄苇,樊红平,等.北京鸭胸肌厚度与屠体性能指标的相关关系研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2004,35(4):395-398.
HOU S S,HUANG W,FAN H P,et al.Correlation of breast muscle thickness measured with ultrasound scanner and carcass trait[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2004,35(4):395-398.(in Chinese)
[17] XU Y X,HU J,ZHANG Y S,et al.Selection response and estimation of the genetic parameters for multidimensional measured breast meat yield related traits in a long-term breeding Pekin duck line[J].Asian-Australas J Anim Sci,2018,31(10):1575-1580.
[18] 侯水生.2017年水禽产业发展现状、未来发展趋势与建议[J].中国畜牧杂志,2018,54(3):144-148.
HOU S S.Current situation,future development trend and Suggestions of waterfowl industry in 2017[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2018,54(3):144-148.(in Chinese)
[19] ZHOU Z K,LI M,CHENG H,et al.An intercross population study reveals genes associated with body size and plumage color in ducks[J].Nat Commun,2018,9(1):2648.
[20] BOLDMAN K G,KRIESE L A,VAN VLECK L D,et al.A manual for use of MTDFREML.A set of programs to obtain estimates of variances and covariances[M].USA:US Department of Agriculture,Agricultural Research Service,Clay Center,1995.
[21] 梁艳婷.家禽骨骼、肌肉和被皮的解剖特点[J].养殖技术顾问,2013(3):115.
LIANG Y T.Anatomical features of poultry bones,muscles and skins[J].Technical Advisor for Animal Husbandry,2013(3):115.(in Chinese)
[22] XU T S,LIU X L,HUANG W,et al.Estimates of genetic parameters for body weight and carcass composition in Pekin ducks[J].J Anim Vet Adv,2011,10(1):23-28.
[23] 张丽,侯水生,刘小林,等.北京鸭生长发育性状遗传参数的估计[J].中国家禽,2006,28(3):18-20.
ZHANG L,HOU S S,LIU X L,et al.Estimation of genetic parameters on growth traits of Peking ducks[J].China Poultry,2006,28(3):18-20.(in Chinese)
[24] 范寅.鉴别猪7号染色体影响脊椎数变异的因果突变位点[D].南昌:江西农业大学,2014.
FAN Y.Identification of the causative mutation underlying the QTL for vertebral numbers on pig chromosome7[D].Nanchang:Jiangxi Agricultural University,2014.(in Chinese)
[25] KING J W B,ROBERTS R C.Carcass length in the bacon pig;its association with vertebrae numbers and prediction from radiographs of the young pig[J].Anim Sci,1960,2(1):59-65.
[26] 张立岭,斯琴毕力格.动物脊柱的进化与蒙古羊脊椎间的关系[J].内蒙古农牧学院学报,1997,18(3):1-6.
ZHANG L L,SQINBILIG.Relationship between the evolution of animal vertebral column and the variation of vertebrea in Mongolian sheep[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture & Animal Husbandry,1997,18(3):1-6.(in Chinese)

Genetic Parameter Estimation for Cervical and Thoracic Vertebrae Number Related Traits of Ducks

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 12

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	LIU Hongxiang, SHEN Yongjie, ZHANG Lihua, ZHANG Shuangjie, WANG Jing, ZHU Jie, CHEN Yuzhe, ZHU Chunhong, SONG Weitao, ZHANG Dan, TAO Zhiyun, XU Wenjuan, LIU Honglin, LI Huifang. Genetic Diversity Evaluation of Loumen Duck Based on Reduced-Representation Genome Sequencing [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(6): 1735-1748.
[2]	LIU Tong, YANG Youyou, LIU Dapeng, YU Simeng, GUO Zhanbao, HU Jian, ZHAO Jinshan, ZHOU Zhengkui, HOU Shuisheng. Identification of Specific Volatile Flavor Compounds in Breast Muscle of Meat Duck [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2022, 53(2): 402-413.
[3]	ZHU Wenjun, CHEN Xingyong, LIU Le, LIU Zhengquan, ZHAO Yutong, GENG Zhaoyu. Fatty Acid Composition and Gene Expression of AMPK Signaling Pathway in Liver of Muscovy Duck at Different Egg-laying Stages [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2021, 52(9): 2429-2438.
[4]	OUYANG Hongjia, SUN Jingshuai, JIANG Danli, PAN Jianqiu, HUANG Yunmao. Cloning and Expression of Waterfowl StAR Gene and Its Effect on Testicular Development [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2020, 51(12): 3013-3022.
[5]	OUYANG Qingyuan, WANG Yushi, HU Shenqiang, LI Liang, LIU Hehe, HE Hua, WANG Jiwen. Cloning of GATA4/5/6 Genes and Their Expression Patterns in Duck Hearts and Livers during Postnatal Development [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2019, 50(9): 1775-1786.
[6]	GU Lihong, XU Tieshan, LIN Zhemin, ZHAO Jianguo, LIN Peng, YANG Shaoxiong, LIN Dajie, HOU Shuisheng. Function of miR-21 in Embryonic Breast Muscle Development of Duck [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2019, 50(2): 287-301.
[7]	LUO Hualun, LI Wangui, ZHANG Yiyu, WU Lei, QIN Yuanyu. Effect of Duck LXRα Gene Overexpression on Lipid Metabolism in Primary Hepatocytes and PC3 Cells [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2019, 50(1): 52-60.
[8]	ZHANG Yun-sheng, YANG Yu-ze, GUO Zhan-bao, XIE Ming, CHANG Zhuo, ZHANG Zhi-ying, HOU Shui-sheng. Study on Differential Expression of Proteome in Sebum between High and Low Residual Feed Intake Strains of Pekin Ducks [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2018, 49(12): 2593-2601.
[9]	GAN Xin-meng, CHEN Kai-wen, LIU He-he, LI Yan-ying, WANG Ji-wen, LI Liang, BAI Li-li. The Expression Patterns of TLRs Gene Family during Duck Bursa of Fabricius Development and Their Molecular Evolutionary Analysis [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2018, 49(9): 1851-1860.
[10]	SHU Jing-ting，ZHU Wen-qi，SHAN Yan-ju，CHEN Wen-feng，XU Wen-juan，HU Yan，SONG Chi，LI Hui-fang，WANG Jin-yu. Expression of Insulin-like Growth Factor System Genes in Liver and Breast Muscle Tissue during Early Development of Different Duck Breeds [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2014, 45(2): 183-190.
[11]	JI Wen-lin, DUAN Xiu-jun, HUAN Hai-lin, DING Qian, SUN Guo-bo,DONG Biao, CHEN Zhang-yan, CHEN Guo-hong. An Isoform with Only One Ligand Binding Region of Prolact in Receptor Gene and Its Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in the Duck [J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2013, 44(5): 703-709.
[12]	LIN Yan, HUANG Min, LI Xiujin, ZHANG Xumeng, HUANG Yunmao, TIAN Yunbo, WU Zhongping. Uncovering Genome-wide Copy Number Variations in 8 Duck Breeds Using Whole Genome Resequencing Data [J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2023, 54(9): 3700-3709.