畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 689-695.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2015.05.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

寄生虫水孔蛋白研究进展

崔建敏1,张念章1,付宝权1,2*   

  1. (1.中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所 家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室/农业部兽医公共卫生重点开放实验室/甘肃省动物寄生虫病重点实验室,兰州 730046;2.江苏省动物重要疫病与人兽共患病防控协同创新中心,扬州 225009)
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-25 出版日期:2015-05-23 发布日期:2015-05-23
  • 通讯作者: 付宝权,Tel:0931-8342675,E-mail:fubaoquan@163.com
  • 作者简介:崔建敏(1990-),男,河南周口人,硕士生,主要从事畜禽人兽共患寄生虫病分子生物学方面的研究,E-mail:jianmin2014@foxmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    甘肃省创新研究群体计划项目(1210RJIA006)

Research Advances in Aquaporin of Parasites

CUI Jian-min1,ZHANG Nian-zhang1,FU Bao-quan1,2*   

  1. (1.State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/ Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health of the Ministry of Agriculture/ Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou 730046,China;2.Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Disease,Yangzhou 225009,China)
  • Received:2014-08-25 Online:2015-05-23 Published:2015-05-23

摘要:

水孔蛋白(AQP)是主要内在蛋白(MIP)家族重要的组成成员之一。研究发现,寄生虫水孔蛋白不仅能够调节虫体的渗透稳态、参与营养物质的转运、排出代谢产物,还可以使抗寄生虫药物进入虫体,因而成为研制新型寄生虫疫苗和抗寄生虫药物的潜在靶点。因此,研究水孔蛋白的结构与功能对寄生虫病防治具有重大意义。作者通过综述寄生虫水孔蛋白的作用机制和结构特征,以期为抗寄生虫生物制剂的研发提供参考。

Abstract:

Aquaporin (AQP) is one of integral membrane proteins from a family of major intrinsic proteins (MIP).Recent studies revealed that aquaporins in parasites involve in the regulation of osmotic homeostasis,transport process of nutrition,metabolites and anti-parasite drugs,which indicated that the protein could serve as novel vaccine candidate or potential anti-parasite drug’s targets.Learning about the functions and structures of aquaporins in parasites will be of great significance in prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases.This article reviews the functions and structural characteristics of aquaporins in parasites,in order to provide references for the study of the biological agents against parasite diseases.

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