畜牧兽医学报

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

禽波纳病毒分离鉴定及其恒温扩增检测分析

田纯见1,王宏1,罗琼1,林志雄1,赵吟1,罗长保1,鱼海琼1,刘志玲1,陈茹1,唐羿2,周小明1,常彦磊2,吴晓薇1,朱道中1   

  1. (1. 广东出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心,广州 510623; 2. 广州迪澳生物科技有限公司,广州 510631)
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-25 出版日期:2012-11-26 发布日期:2012-11-26
  • 作者简介:田纯见(1965-),男,湖北宜昌人,高级兽医师,博士,主要从事动物疫病检测技术研究,Tel:020-38290435,E-mail:gzvettian@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    出入境检验检疫科研项目(2009-GDK16);质检公益性行业科研专项(10-65)

Isolation and Rapid Detection of Avian Borna Virus by a Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for Outbreaks in Psittacine Birds

TIAN Chun-jian1, WANG Hong1, LUO Qiong1, LIN Zhi-xiong1, ZHAO Yin1, LUO Chang-bao1, YU Hai-qiong1, LIU Zhi-ling1, CHEN Ru1, TANG Yi2, ZHOU Xiao-ming1, CHANG Yan-lei2, WU Xiao-wei1, ZHU Dao-zhong1   

  1. (1. Guangdong Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center, Guangzhou 510623, China; 2. Guangzhou Deaou BioTechnology Co. Ltd, Guangzhou 510631, China)
  • Received:2012-05-25 Online:2012-11-26 Published:2012-11-26

摘要: 利用腺胃扩张症(PDD)患病鹦鹉腺胃RT-PCR阳性病料,接种猪睾丸(ST)传代细胞,分离禽波纳病毒(ABV),建立实时RT-LAMP检测方法。将阳性病料接种ST细胞单层传代,出现细胞圆缩、脱落,ABV基质蛋白(M)基因扩增产物出现预计大小351 bp条带,测序后进化树分析显示为ABV5基因型。针对M基因设计ID37、ID30、ID19、ID6和ID1共5组引物,后3组引物RT-LAMP呈阳性反应。利用钙黄绿素建立实时RT-LAMP,分别在36(ID30)、38(ID37)和49(ID19)min出现扩增反应曲线,60 min内扩增达到峰值。对各种临床样品检测与RT-PCR结果一致,新城疫等类症病毒未见阳性反应,显示较高的特异性;对细胞培养物检测10-1~10-5为阳性,比较RT-PCR敏感性提高约100倍。RT-LAMP检测方法的建立为PDD防制提供新的检测方法,也是波纳病公共卫生研究有益的参考。

Abstract:  In this study an avian bornavirus(ABV) strain was isolated from sick parrots with proventricular dilatation disease(PDD). The virus grew in swine testicular (ST) cell monolayer with granulating, shrinking, rounding and falling off although classical Borna disease virus strains replicate very efficiently in cultured mammalian cells in which persistent, noncytolytic infections was readily established. Viruses were successfully isolated and demonstrated by reverse transcription-PCR analysis from the proventricular glands of parrot “glass 363” and “color” with confirmed PDD. The 351 bp product of the expected size bands of matrix protein (M) gene was cloned, the sequence and phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the isolated virus belonging to genotype ABV5. Five sets of M gene RT-LAMP primers ID1, ID6, ID19, ID30 and ID37 were designed using DNAStar and PrimerExplorer V5.0 (network) and later three set reactions showed positive color reaction with specific electrophoretic bands. The amplification curves of of real-time RT-LAMP using fluorescent indicator calcein were shown in 36 (ID30), 38 (ID37) and 49 (ID19) minutes, respectively and an amplification peak in 60 minutes. Meanwhile the three amplification curves of turbidimetric determination were shown in 56, 58 and 65 minutes. According to the results of clinical and related samples detected by RT-LAMP and RT-PCR, proventriculus were the ABV positive while large intestine, small intestine, duodenum, heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, gizzard, proventriculus contents , pancreas, crop, brain, and muscle were negative. The virus was positive in 10-1 to 10-5 of ST cell culture material by RT-LAMP detection while it was negative after 10-3 by RT-PCR detection. There was also no RT-LAMP positive response to Newcastle disease, avian flu, bursal disease, leukemia subgroup J, encephalomyelitis. The findings provide new technological tools for the PDD control of parrots and BDV public health research.

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