畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (7): 1000-1007.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2013.07.001

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

BPI基因部分cSNPs检测及其对蛋白结构功能的影响

吴正常1,王靖1,朱世平1,赵乔辉1,刘璐1,訾臣1,吴圣龙1,2*,包文斌1,2*   

  1. (1. 扬州大学动物科学与技术学院,江苏省动物遗传繁育与分子设计重点实验室,扬州 225009;2. 江苏省现代种猪分子选育工程技术研究中心,常州 213149)
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-24 出版日期:2013-07-23 发布日期:2013-07-23
  • 通讯作者: 包文斌,博士,研究员,主要从事猪遗传育种研究,E-mail: wbbao@yzu.edu.cn;吴圣龙,博士,研究员,主要从事猪遗传育种研究,E-mail: slwu@yzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:吴正常(1987-),男,江苏南京人,硕士生,主要从事猪抗病育种研究,E-mail: 634468202@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD);国家自然科学基金(31172183);江苏省产学研前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2012157);江苏省科技支撑计划(农业)(BE2010371;BE2012330;苏州市科技支撑计划(SN201013;SN201133))

The Partial cSNPs Detection of Pig BPI Gene and Its Influence on Protein Structure and Function

WU Zheng-chang1, WANG Jing1, ZHU Shi-ping1, ZHAO Qiao-hui1, LIU Lu1, ZI Chen1,WU Sheng-long1,2*, BAO Wen-bin1,2*   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory for Animal Genetics, Breeding, Reproduction and Molecular Design of JiangsuProvince, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009,China; 2. Jiangsu Engineering Research Centre for Molecular Breeding of Breeder Pig, Changzhou 213149, China)
  • Received:2012-12-24 Online:2013-07-23 Published:2013-07-23

摘要:

本试验以98头苏太猪为研究对象,检测BPI基因部分编码区的单核苷酸多态性(SNPs),并预测分析碱基突变对BPI蛋白结构和功能的影响。利用PCR-SSCPPCR-RFLP结合测序的方法检测BPI基因外显子1410SNPs,运用生物信息学比较分析原蛋白和突变型蛋白的理化性质和结构。结果表明,以BPI基因cDNA序列作为参照,BPI外显子1410存在6SNPs3个同义突变(c.24A>Gc.54T>Cc.522C>T)和3个错义突变(c.433C>T(Arg145Trp)c.1060A>G(Thr354Ala)c.1151T>G(Leu384Arg))。3种错义突变未改变BPI蛋白的理化性质、信号肽、跨膜区、糖基化位点以及二、三级结构,但是导致磷酸化位点的改变或存在其他潜在功能位点区域。Western blot试验发现,BPI蛋白的分子量为53 ku,苏太猪F18大肠杆菌抗性型猪的BPI蛋白表达量显著高于敏感型猪。猪BPI外显子410的碱基突变不同程度影响到蛋白功能,并可能对机体疾病的抗性/易感性产生影响。

Abstract:

This study was conducted to detect the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) of BPI gene in partial coding region in ninety-eight Sutai pigs, and to predict the effect of mutation on BPI protein structure and function.PCR-SSCP/RFLP combined with sequencing were used to detect the SNPs in exon 1, exon 4 and exon 10 of BPI gene, and bioinformatics approach was used to predict the physicochemical properties and structures of original protein or mutant protein. Refer to the cDNA sequence of BPI gene, six SNPs existed in exon 1, exon 4 and exon 10 of BPI gene, with three synonymous mutationsc.24A>G , c.54T>C and c.522CT and three missense mutations (c.433C>T(Arg145Trp), c.1060A>G(Thr354Ala) and c.1151T>G(Leu384Arg)). Three missense mutations had no influence on the physicochemical properties, signal peptide, transmembrane region, glycosylation sites, secondary structure and tertiary structure of the BPI proteinbut led to the change of its phosphorylation sites or the existence of other potential function sites domain. The result of Western blot experiment indicated that there was an target band at 53 ku. It was obvious that expression of BPI protein in ETEC F18-resistant group was significant higher than that in susceptible group. The base mutations in exon 4 and exon 10 of pig BPI gene affect protein function in one way or another, which may have an influence on resistance/susceptibility of the pig disease.

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