畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9): 1240-1244.doi:

• 预防兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

猪IFN-γ和IL-4重组质粒对口蹄疫疫苗的免疫佐剂效应研究

蒙学莲,房永祥,窦永喜,陈国华,景志忠*,才学鹏*   

  1. 中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所 家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室 甘肃省动物寄生虫病重点实验室,兰州 730046
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-09-24 发布日期:2008-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 景志忠,才学鹏

Immunological Adjuvant Effect of Recombinant Porcine IFN-γ and IL-4 Plasmid on Foot-and-mouth Disease Vaccine

MENG Xue-lian, FANG Yong-xiang, DOU Yong-xi, CHEN Guo-hua, JING Zhi-zhong*, CAI Xue-peng*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-09-24 Published:2008-09-24
  • Contact: JING Zhi-zhong, CAI Xue-peng

摘要: 为了研究猪IFN-γ和IL-4对疫苗的免疫佐剂效应,用pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ和pcDNA3.1/IL-4的重组质粒与口蹄疫双价疫苗配伍免疫小鼠, 检测小鼠抗口蹄疫抗体水平和CD4+/CD8+T细胞比值的动态变化, 观察其免疫佐剂效应。结果表明pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ和pcDNA3.1/IL-4重组质粒都能显著提高小鼠抗口蹄疫抗体水平(P<0.01),其中pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ提高亚洲Ⅰ型FMD抗体水平的佐剂效应较pcDNA3.1/IL-4的显著(P<0.01),而pcDNA3.1/IL-4提高O型FMD抗体水平的佐剂效应显著高于pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ(P <0.01),pcDNA3.1也显示出了一定的佐剂效应;免疫后不同时间pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ和pcDNA3.1/IL-4组CD4+/CD8+T细胞比值显著高于其他组(P <0.01),且第21天与第7、45天的差异极显著(P <0.01)。

Abstract: In order to certify the immunological adjuvant effect of recombinant pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ and pcDNA3.1/IL-4 plasmid, we investigated the changes of antibody levels and the CD4+/CD8+ relative value induced by a vaccine against foot-and-month disease and the mentioned adjuvants. The results showed that the recombinant plasmids significantly increased the level of antibody against foot-and-mouth disease (P<0.01), and the adjuvant effect of pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ was much higher than that of pcDNA3.1/IL-4 concerning the antibody level of Serotype AsiaⅠ(P<0.01),whereas the adjuvant effect of pcDNA3.1/IL-4 was more obvious than that of pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ concerning the antibody level of Serotype O(P<0.01). Relative values of CD4+/CD8+ in groups pcDNA3.1/IFN-γ and pcDNA3.1/IL-4 were statistically significantly higher than that of the other groups(P<0.01), and that on 21 d post immunization was statistically significantly higher than both on 7 and 45 d(P<0.01).