畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 66-69.doi:

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

微小牛蜱铁蛋白编码基因的克隆和分析

白 霞; 周金林;程天印; 周勇志; 刘 毅   

  1. 1.中国农业科学院上海家畜寄生虫病研究所,上海 200232; 2.湖南农业大学动物科技学院,长沙 410128
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-01-25 发布日期:2005-01-25

Molecular Cloning and Analysis of Ferritin of Boophilus Microplus

BAI Xia; ZHOU Jin-lin; CHENG Tian-yin; ZHOU Yong-zhi; LIU Yi
  

  1. 1.Shanghai Institute of Animal Parasitology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 200232; 2.Department of Animal Technology, Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-01-25 Published:2005-01-25

摘要: 从微小牛蜱克隆到1个新的铁蛋白编码基因,cDNA全长642 bp,编码区为123-639 bp,编码172个氨基酸残基,该蛋白预测的分子量为19.9 ku,等电点为4.24。经过分析,其预测氨基酸序列与已报道的变异革蜱、非洲钝缘蜱和蓖子硬蜱铁蛋白同源性分别为93.60%、88.37%和83.72%。且核苷酸序列在mRNA 5′未翻译区(5′UTR)的茎环结构存在铁应答元件(IRE),其氨基酸序列上带有典型的亚铁氧化酶中心结构的保守序列。RT-PCR分析表明,该基因在微小牛蜱卵、幼蜱、半饱血雌蜱、饱血雌蜱和雄蜱这几个阶段均有表达。

Abstract: A gene encoding ferritin was isolated and cloned from B. microplus. The cDNA is composed of 642 nucleotides and encoding 172 amino-acid residues, the encoding region is between 123 bp to 639 bp, the deduced mass is 19.9ku and isoelectric point is 4.24.The deduced amino-acid sequence shows 93.60%, 88.37% and 83.72% similarities with the ferritin from tick Dermacentor variabilis, Ixoded ricinus, and Ornithodoros moubata respectively. The stem-loop structure of a putative iron responsive element is found in the 5-untranslated region of ferritin mRNA. The protein contains the conserved motifs for ferroxidase center. RT-PCR analysis suggests the ferritins are expressed in the eggs,larvas,fed female adult,engorgement female adult and male adult ticks of B. microplus.