畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 1776-1781.doi:

• 预防兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

猪圆环病毒2型感染猪皮肤源树突状细胞炎性反应能力的变化

王振生1,聂晓华1,李焕荣1*,孙英健1,隋丽华2,崔德凤1
  

  1. 1.北京农学院动物科学系, 北京102206;2.军事医学科学院实验动物中心,北京 100071
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-09 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-12-24 发布日期:2009-12-24
  • 通讯作者: 李焕荣

Changes of Inflammatory Reactions of Porcine Skin Dendritic Cells Infected with Porcine Circovirus Type 2 in vivo

WANG Zhensheng 1, NIE Xiaohua 1, LI Huanrong 1*, SUN Yingjian 1, SUI Lihua 2, CUI Defeng 1
  

  1. 1.Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206, China;2.Laboratory Animal Center, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China
  • Received:2009-06-09 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-12-24 Published:2009-12-24
  • Contact: LI Huanrong

摘要: 用PCV2 B1株经鼻腔接种40日龄SPF仔猪,于接种后3、7、14 d宰杀,收集皮肤源树突状细胞(DC)。利用实时荧光定量PCR技术对感染仔猪皮肤源DC的IL10、TNFα、IFNα、IL8、趋化因子受体1(CCR1)、CCR5在mRNA转录水平的变化进行定量分析。结果表明,IFNα在接种后3 d(3DPI)显著下调(P<0.05),TNFα、IL10在7DPI时显著上调(P<0.05);趋化因子IL8在3、7、14 DPI时均下调,差异接近显著;MCP1在感染后3、14DPI下调,7DPI均上调,但不显著;MIP1β在3、7DPI明显上调,14DPI恢复正常;趋化因子受体CCR1、CCR5在3、7和14DPI均上调,且7DPI显著上调(P<0.05)。以上结果表明PCV2在感染早期可抑制DC炎性反应的能力,免疫应答失调,影响了动物机体的细胞和体液免疫功能的发挥。

Abstract: Porcine dendritic cells(DCs) from fortydayold SPF piglets inoculated oralnasally with porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) B1 strain were collected at different days post inoculation (DPI). Realtime FQPCR was used to detect the kinetics of mRNAs of IL10, TNFα, IFNα, IL8, chemokine CC motif receptor1 (CCR1) and CCR5 from skin DCs. The results showed that the transcriptions of proinflammatory cytokines mRNA decreased with significant levels of IFNα at 3DPI, TNFα and IL10 mRNA were increased significantly at 7DPI(P<0.05). The transcriptions of chemokine IL8 mRNA decreased with almost significant levels. MCP1 mRNAs were down at 3DPI and 14DPI, up at 7DPI, while the transcriptions of MIP1β mRNA were up at 3DPI and 7DPI, and back to the normal levels at 14DPI. The transcriptions of CCR1 and CCR5 were up at 3DPI, 7DPI and 14DPI, with significant increase at 7DPI (P<0.05). Taken together, PCV2 could significantly weaken the inflammatory reactions of porcine skin DC, and make its immune response out of control. These will affect the humoral immunity and cellular immunity of the animals.