畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 555-559.doi:

• 遗传繁育 • 上一篇    下一篇

新生猪骨骼肌卫星细胞的培养鉴定及生物学特性

何 波;郑 嵘;熊远著; 胡春艳
  

  1. 华中农业大学 农业部猪遗传育种重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-06-25 发布日期:2006-06-25

Culture, Identification and Biological Characteristics of Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells of the Neonatal Pig

HE Bo;ZHENG Rong;XIONG Yuan-zhu;HU Chun-yan
  

  1. Key Laboratory of Pig Genetics Improvement of Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-06-25 Published:2006-06-25

摘要: 采用Ⅰ型胶原酶和胰蛋白酶两步消化法获取新生猪骨骼肌卫星细胞,并进行体外原代和传代培养。观察细胞各个阶段的形态,通过生长曲线等手段研究骨骼肌卫星细胞的增殖与分化能力,利用RT-PCR以及免疫细胞化学染色对所获得的细胞进行鉴定。结果显示两步消化法适用于骨骼肌卫星细胞的获取。在生长培养基作用下,细胞增殖旺盛;在分化培养基下,细胞分化良好,可融合成肌管。本研究探讨了猪骨骼肌卫星细胞体外培养、鉴定的方法及其生物学特性,为建立猪骨骼肌卫星细胞系打下了一定的基础。

Abstract: Neonatal pig skeletal muscle satellite cells were obtained by the two step method of collegenaseⅠand trypsin, and were subject to primary as well as secondary culture in vitro. Morphological observation and growth curve were used to evaluate the proliferative and differentiation ability of skeletal muscle satellite cells. The cells were identified with RT-PCR and cellular immunochemical stain. The results showed that the two step method with collegenaseⅠ and trypsin was suitable for collection of skeletal muscle satellite cells. The cells showed strong proliferative ability in the proliferative media and could form myotubes in differentiation media. In all, a method for culture, identification of the neonatal pig skeletal muscle satellite cell was established, which laying a foundation for the establishment of the pig skeletal muscle satellite cell line.