猪新发冠状病毒研究进展

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2020.10.004

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 当前，由新型冠状病毒（SARS-CoV-2）导致的新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）疫情正在全球暴发大流行，这也引发业界对于动物源性冠状病毒的高度关注。猪德尔塔冠状病毒（PDCoV）和猪急性腹泻综合征冠状病毒（SADS-CoV）是近年来新发现的猪冠状病毒，不但严重危害到养猪业，对公共卫生安全也具有潜在威胁风险。本文结合国内外现有文献，从PDCoV和SADS-CoV的病原学、病毒起源与进化、致病性以及检测诊断技术等方面进行综述，并提出展望，以拓展对SARS-CoV-2的认识，并为PDCoV和SADS-CoV的后续研究提供参考借鉴。

关键词: 猪新发冠状病毒, 猪德尔塔冠状病毒, 猪急性腹泻综合征冠状病毒

Abstract: Currently, corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 is still raging worldwide, which attracts great concern about coronavirus originated from animal. Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) and swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) are newly discovered porcine coronaviruses in recent years, they not only damage pig industry severely but also pose potential threats to public health. This article reviews the literature concerning the etiology, origin and evolution, pathogenicity, and diagnostics of PDCoV and SADS-CoV, presenting the prospect of research work. We aim to expand understanding on SARS-CoV-2 and provide references for subsequent research on PDCoV and SADS-CoV.

Key words: porcine emerging coronaviruses, porcine deltacoronavirus, swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus

中图分类号:

S852.659.6

李任峰, 卢晓辉, 姜金庆, 王自良. 猪新发冠状病毒研究进展[J]. 畜牧兽医学报, 2020, 51(10): 2359-2366.

LI Renfeng, LU Xiaohui, JIANG Jinqing, WANG Ziliang. Research Advances on Porcine Emerging Coronaviruses[J]. Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica, 2020, 51(10): 2359-2366.

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