畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (7): 686-689.doi:

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部分金属离子及EDTA对瘦肉型猪(PIC344)精液酸性磷酸酶活性与荧光光谱的影响

张勇侠; 黄新河; 刘 鑫; 国锦琳; 李 佳;刘克武   

  1. 1.四川大学生命科学院,成都 610064; 2.中国医药集团四川抗菌素工业研究所,成都 610051
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-07-25 发布日期:2005-07-25

Effect of Some Metal Ions and EDTA on Acide Phosphatase from Sperm of PIC Pigs(PIC344)

ZHANG Yong-xia; HUANG Xin-he; LIU Xin; GUO Jin-lin;LI Jia;LIU Ke-wu   

  1. 1. College of Life Science ,Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China;2. Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu 610051, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-07-25 Published:2005-07-25

摘要: 研究了K+、Mg2+、Ni2+、Zn2+、Mn2+、Fe2+ 、Cd2+ 、Ca2+ 、Cu2+ 9种金属离子及EDTA对瘦肉型猪(PIC344)精液酸性磷酸酶(ACPase)活力的影响,发现K+ 、Mg2+ 、Ca2+ 、Ni2+ 、Mn2+ 对ACPase有不同程度的激活作用。Cu2+ 、Cd2+ 、Fe2+ 、Zn2+对ACPase有不同程度的抑制作用。同一浓度范围内的金属离子对ACPase的激活作用强弱依次为Mg2+ >Ni2+ >Mn2+> K+> Ca2+,对ACPase的抑制作用强弱依次为Cu2+>Cd2+>Fe2+>Zn2+ 。利用双倒数作图法研究了Cu2+ 、Cd2+ 对酶的作用,结果表明这2种抑制剂对酶的抑制作用为非竞争性抑制,用Dixon作图法求得其抑制常数Ki值分别为0.58×10-3 mol/L、9.44×10 -3 mol/L。研究了Mg2+ 、Ca2+ 、Cd2+ 、Cu2+对酶荧光光谱的影响,结果表明:Mg 2+ 、Ca 2+ 、Cd 2+ 、Cu 2+引起酶荧光发射光谱强度降低,最大发射波长不变,说明这些金属离子对酶的构象有不同程度的影响。

Abstract: Acid phosphatase(ACPase) from the sperm of PIC pigs(PIC344) could be activated by these ions of K+,Mg 2+ ,Ca 2+ ,Ni 2+ ,Mn 2+ , while inhibited by Cu2+ ,Cd 2+, Fe 2+ ,Zn 2+ . The concentrations of these ions rang from 1 mmol/L to 5 mmol/L. ACPase was inactivated by EDTA . The ability of metal ions activate the ACPase one by one in order for Mg 2+ > Ni 2+ > Mn 2+ > K+ > Ca 2+ . The ability of metal ions inactivate the ACPase one by one in order for Cu 2+ > Cd 2+ > Fe 2+ > Zn 2+ .Cu 2+ and Cd 2+ were selected for determining types of inhibition. The results show that Cu 2+ and Cd 2+ were noncompetitive inhibitors by using LineweaverBurk method.Their Ki values were determined by Dixon method,which respectively were 0.58×10-3 mol/L, 9.44×10-3 mol/L.The Fluorescent spectras of Mg 2+ ,Ca 2+ ,Cd 2+ ,Cu 2+ indicate that the fluorescent spectrum strength to decrease, their maximum exit wavelengths were constant. The results explain that these metal ions influence the conformation of ACPase.