畜牧兽医学报

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鸡前脂肪细胞中A-FABP基因表达的变化对PPARγ、perilipin和E-FABP表达的影响

张庆秋1,2,石慧1,2,王宇祥1,2,李辉1,2*,王启贵1,2*   

  1. (1.农业部鸡遗传育种重点实验室,哈尔滨 150030; 2. 东北农业大学动物科学技术学院,哈尔滨 150030)
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-01 出版日期:2012-10-25 发布日期:2012-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 李辉,E-mail: lihui@neau.edu.cn;王启贵,E-mail: wangqigui@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:张庆秋(1984-),女,辽宁岫岩人,硕士,主要从事家禽遗传育种研究,E-mail: qiuzhilian.1984@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(30771542;30972087);现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-42)黑龙江省高等学校科技创新团队建设项目(2010td02)

The Effect of A-FABP Gene Overexpression or Knockdown on the Expression of PPARγ, perilipin and E-FABP in Chicken Adipocytes

ZHANG Qing-qiu1,2, SHI Hui1,2, WANG Yu-xiang1,2, LI Hui1,2*, WANG Qi-gui1,2*   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture,Harbin 150030,
    China; 2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University,
    Harbin 150030, China
  • Received:2012-02-01 Online:2012-10-25 Published:2012-10-25

摘要: 本研究以鸡原代前脂肪细胞为实验材料,探讨A-FABP基因在鸡脂类代谢过程中的功能以及该基因与脂类代谢相关7个基因间的调控关系。利用A-FABP基因的shRNA干扰载体和真核表达载体对该基因进行干扰和过表达,分别在干扰和过表达后24、36、48、60和72 h时检测脂类代谢相关基因的表达情况。结果表明,干扰A-FABP后,鸡前脂肪细胞中PPARγ和perilipin基因的表达量在24和36 h时显著低于对照组,在48 h时显著高于对照组,在48和72 h时,E-FABP基因表达量显著低于对照组;过表达A-FABP后,鸡前脂肪细胞中PPARγ和perilipin基因的表达量在24和36 h时显著高于对照组,在48 h时显著低于对照组,在所有检测的时间点E-FABP基因表达均显著下调。结果显示,在前脂肪细胞中,鸡A-FABP表达量的变化影响PPARγ、perilipin和E-FABP的表达。

Abstract: This study was designed to investigate the role of chicken A-FABP gene in lipid metabolism of adipocytes and the regulation relationship between A-FABP gene and the genes related to lipid metabolism. The shRNA interference vector with A-FABP gene and eukaryotic expression vector were used. Chicken adipocytes with short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown and A-FABP cDNA overexpression were used. The genes expression level in chicken adipocytes were detected at 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 h after transfection with the interference and overexpression plasmids of A-FABP. The results showed that the expression levels of PPARγ and perilipin genes were downregulated at 24 and 36 h and upregulated at 48 h in the A-FABP interference group. The expression levels of E-FABP genes was downregulated at 48 and 72 h in the A-FABP interference group. The expression levels of PPARγ and perilipin genes were upregulated at 24 and 36 h and downregulated at 48 h in the A-FABP overexpression group. The expression levels of E-FABP genes was downregulated at all detected time pionts in the A-FABP overexpression group. These results indicated that A-FABP might affect expression of PPARγ, perilipin and E-FABP in chicken adipocytes.

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