畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (7): 965-970.doi:

• 遗传繁育 •    下一篇

大白猪骨桥蛋白基因的克隆、表达及功能分析

张冬杰1,2,刘娣2*,汪晓鸿2,杨国伟2   

  1. 1东北林业大学博士后流动站,哈尔滨 150040;2黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所博士后工作分站, 哈尔滨 150086
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-07-24 发布日期:2009-07-24
  • 通讯作者: 刘娣

Cloning, Expression and Functional Analysis of Osteopontin Gene in Large White Pig

ZHANG Dongjie 1,2, LIU Di 2* , WANG Xiaohong 2, YANG Guowei 2   

  1. 1Postdoctoral Research Station,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;2Postdoctoral Research Center,Heilongjiang Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Harbin 150086,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-07-24 Published:2009-07-24
  • Contact: LIU Di

摘要: 应用RTPCR方法克隆了全长909 bp的大白猪Osteopontin(OPN)基因。运用生物信息学工具进行的分析显示:OPN蛋白一级结构中天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、丝氨酸所占比例最高,含有特异的ArgGlyAsp序列(RGD),二级结构中α螺旋占很大比例,并且亲水性较强,OPN信号标签位于第一个同源区,共有的保守性序列为[KQ]x[TA]x(2)[GA]SSEEK。基于蛋白序列所构建的2个分子进化树均表明猪与牛的亲缘关系最近,而与鸡最远。在mRNA水平上,OPN基因在猪体各组织中广泛表达,胃、肾、肺、小肠和卵巢相对较高,而心、脾和大肠则相对较低;在蛋白水平上,不同组织内该蛋白的大小不同,出现了70 ku,70和45 ku,70 、45和24 ku 3种蛋白。

Abstract: The Osteopontin cDNA in size of 909 bp was cloned by RTPCR and analyzed by bioinformatics. The results showed that Asp, Glu and Ser occupied the highest proportion and the special sequence ArgGlyAsp (RGD) existed in OPN primary structure, α helix occupied the higher proportion in secondary structure and hydrophile was better, OPN signature existed in the first homologous region and the mutual conservative sequence was [KQ]x[TA]x(2)[GA]SSEEK in OPN secondary structure. Two phylogentic trees constructed based on OPN protein sequence showed that the relationship between pig and cow was the closest, but distant from chicken. OPN mRNA was expressed in many tissues of pig: higher in stomach, kidney, lung, small intestine and ovary, lower in heart, spleen and large intestine. The protein size was different in different tissues: 70 ku, 70 and 45 ku, 70, 45 and 24 ku.