畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 837-840.doi:

• 预防兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国区普氏野马(Equus przewalskii)胃蝇蛆病新病原体(Gasterophilus spp.)报道

李凯;吴专;胡德夫;曹杰;王臣   

  1. 1 北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京 100083;2 新疆野马繁殖研究中心,乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-25 发布日期:2007-08-25

A Report on New Causative Agent (Gasterophilus spp.) of the Myiasis of Przewalski’s Horse Occurred in China

LI Kai;WU Zhuan;HU De-fu;CAO Jie;WANG Chen   

  1. 1 College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;2 Xinjiang Wild Horse Breeding and Research Center,Urumqi 830000, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-25 Published:2007-08-25

摘要: 近年在我国新疆地区普氏野马蝇蛆病的防治中一新病原体引起了学者的关注。根据采集到的该种幼虫标本鉴定,该病原为双翅目、胃蝇科、胃蝇属种类,其特征在目前国内文献中未见记载。该种第三龄幼虫具体特征:虫体绿色,长14~17 mm,长宽比为2;体呈纺锤形,前尖后钝;第3胸节至第6腹节各体节前缘有单列黄色棘刺,刺强大,呈纵向扁形。自第4腹节起,背面中央的刺开始不全,直至第7腹节背面刺全部缺失。

Abstract: A new causative agent attracts us in present control of the myiasis of Przewalski′s horse. The species, which is attributed to Gasterophilus, Gasterophilidae, Diptera according to the collected larva specimen, has been unrecorded in national literatures by now. Features of the 3rd instar larvae were as follows: fully-grown larvae (maggots) are 14-17 mm long (double of the width) and have green, tough skin; the body is spindly and blunt at the back end; the front part of each body segment (from the 3rd thoracic segment to the 6th abdominal segment) is ringed with single line of strong, yellow, longitudinal-narrow spines. The line of spines at the backside become incomplete since the 4th abdominal segment, and there is no spine at the backside of the 7th abdominal segment.