肉用西门塔尔牛群体生长曲线拟合及体重与体尺相关性分析的研究

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2018.03.005

Abstract

Abstract:

This experiment was conducted to investigate the growth rule of the body weight and body size traits for Chinese Simmental beef cattle population in Ulgai of Inner Mongolia, and to construct the regression equation of body weight by body size. We measured the growth traits of 2 162 Simmental cattle including body weight, withers height, hip height, body length, chest circumference and abdominal girth from birth to 20 month old. Using Logistic, Brody, Gompertz and Bertallanffy models, we fitted the growth curves of these traits, and calculated the related parameters in the 4 curve equations, respectively. We also conducted correlation and regression analysis between body measurements and body weight. The results showed that all of the 4 kinds of growth curve fitting models in Chinese Simmental beef cattle had good fitting degree(R² >0.98) for the growth of body measurements and body weight, but for different traits, the optimal fitting model was different. The correlation analysis between body weight and body measurements showed that correlations between body weight and body length, chest circumference, abdominal girth were higher, respectively. The correlation coefficient between body weight and chest circumference was the highest (0.958 55). The extremely significant correlations between body measurements and body weight were observed. The regression equation predicting body weight was Y=-366.485 70+1.307 37 X₃+3.896 12 X₄-0.417 50 X₅. The results indicated that the fitting for body weights of Gompertz and Bertallanffy were better than the other two models, and the Brody model was the best for fitting the body height, body length, chest circumference, abdominal girth and hip height. The regression equation predicting body weight was proved to be of statistical significance, which will provide the data basis for the further breeding of Chinese Simmental beef cattle.

CLC Number:

S823.92

LIANG Yong-hu, ZHU Bo, JIN Sheng-yun, BAO Jin-shan, XU Ling-yang, CHEN Yan, GAO Xue, ZHANG Lu-pei, GAO Hui-jiang, LI Jun-ya. The Growth Curve Fitting and the Correlation Analysis between Body Weight and Body Measurements in Chinese Simmental Beef Cattle Population[J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2018, 49(3): 497-506.

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The Growth Curve Fitting and the Correlation Analysis between Body Weight and Body Measurements in Chinese Simmental Beef Cattle Population

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