畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (8): 1525-1535.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2019.08.001
李华振1,2, 狄冉1, 刘秋月1, 胡文萍1, 王翔宇1, 马琳1, 刘武军2*, 储明星1*
收稿日期:
2019-01-18
出版日期:
2019-08-23
发布日期:
2019-08-19
通讯作者:
储明星,主要从事羊优异繁殖性状分子机理研究,E-mail:mxchu@263.net;刘武军,主要从事分子遗传学、反刍动物生产,E-mail:lwj_ws@sohu.com
作者简介:
李华振(1992-),男,新疆玛纳斯人,硕士生,主要从事绵羊分子育种研究,E-mail:1078728382@qq.com;狄冉(1979-),女,山东泰安人,博士,副研究员,主要从事羊优异繁殖性状分子机理研究,E-mail:dirangirl@163.com。李华振和狄冉为同等贡献作者
基金资助:
LI Huazhen1,2, DI Ran1, LIU Qiuyue1, HU Wenping1, WANG Xiangyu1, MA Lin1, LIU Wujun2*, CHU Mingxing1*
Received:
2019-01-18
Online:
2019-08-23
Published:
2019-08-19
摘要: 类视黄醇X受体(retinoid X receptors,RXRs)属于配体依赖性核受体家族成员。以往的许多研究揭示了RXRs在季节性发情和发情周期中的重要性,但由于RXRs必须与自身或者其他核受体形成二聚体才能发挥作用,且每种二聚体发挥的作用不同,使其在繁殖中的分子机制研究变成了难题。前人研究表明,RXRs在季节性发情动物下丘脑-垂体-性腺(HPG)轴组织中有不同水平的表达,THRs/RXRs、RARs/RXRs和PPARs/RXRs等二聚体能刺激下丘脑GnRH的释放达到调控季节性发情作用,同时参与调节卵巢颗粒细胞的增殖、卵巢血管组织重塑和类固醇生成从而影响动物发情周期中时期转换。本文总结了目前关于RXRs及其二聚体在动物季节性发情和发情周期不同繁殖活动中的作用,以期为后续研究提供参考依据。
中图分类号:
李华振, 狄冉, 刘秋月, 胡文萍, 王翔宇, 马琳, 刘武军, 储明星. 类视黄醇X受体基因调控动物季节性发情和发情周期的研究进展[J]. 畜牧兽医学报, 2019, 50(8): 1525-1535.
LI Huazhen, DI Ran, LIU Qiuyue, HU Wenping, WANG Xiangyu, MA Lin, LIU Wujun, CHU Mingxing. Research Progress on the Regulative Role of Retinoid X Receptors Gene in Animal Seasonal Estrus and Estrous Cycle[J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2019, 50(8): 1525-1535.
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